Tourisme puy velay to navigation Jump to search This article is about the modern region. For the historical county, duchy and province, see History of Auvergne. The administrative region of Auvergne is larger than the historical province of Auvergne, one of the seven counties of Occitania, and includes provinces and areas that historically were not part of Auvergne. Auvergne: departments of Puy-de-Dôme, Cantal, northwest of Haute-Loire, and extreme south of Allier. Velay: centre and southeast of department of Haute-Loire. Velay is entirely contained inside the Auvergne region. Gévaudan is essentially inside the Languedoc-Roussillon region.
Vivarais is essentially inside the Rhône-Alpes region. Forez is essentially inside the Rhône-Alpes region. Velay, Gévaudan, and Vivarais are often considered to be sub-provinces of the old province of Languedoc. Forez is also often considered to be a sub-province of Lyonnais. Therefore, the modern region of Auvergne is composed of the provinces of Auvergne, major part of Bourbonnais, and parts of Languedoc and Lyonnais.
The region is home to a chain of volcanoes known collectively as the “chaîne des Puys”. The last confirmed eruption was around 4040 BCE. This section does not cite any sources. Auvergne is one of the smallest regions in France. Auvergne is known for its mountain ranges and dormant volcanoes. Together the Monts Dore and the Chaîne des Puys include 80 volcanoes. The northern part is covered in hills, while the southern portion is mountainous and dotted with pastures. Auvergne has two major rivers: the Loire runs through the southeast and borders the northeast, and the Allier runs from north to south down the center of Auvergne, with branches going east and west.
Over many years the Allier river has created what are known as the Allier gorges. Auvergne has about 50 freshwater ponds and lakes. Some are high in the mountains and have volcanic origins. Lac de Guéry is the highest lake in Auvergne. There are long winters and short summers. The region of Auvergne was named after the Arverni, one of the most powerful Gallic tribes.
It was composed of the Gabali, the Vellavi, and the Cadurci, whose sphere of influence included the regions of Languedoc and Aquitaine. 52 BC, Vercingetorix created alliances with all the Celtic tribes surrounding him by holding as hostages daughters or sons of the kings of each tribe. With this threat, he gained their guarantees of faithfulness and alliance. They had influence on nearby tribes and were able to rally the Aedui during the revolt of Vercingetorix. A shrine in Auvergne marks the Battle of Gergovia. Roman legionaries had set traps and established over several hundred metres. They captured Vercingetorix and took him to Rome, where he was imprisoned. In the 7th century, the Franks and the Aquitani competed for control of the Auvergne.
Conquered by the Carolingians, it was integrated for a certain time into the kingdom of Aquitania. During the Middle Age, the county of Auvergne covered the current departments of Puy-de-Dôme, the northern half of Cantal, as well as a small third in the North West of Haute-Loire, with the county of Brioude. The Auvergne had gone through a very strict feudal regime, synonym for a dispersion of the political power. The Bishop of Clermont removed his city from the counts’ authority, who, as a result, favoured the nearby city of Montferrand. Later, a usurpation of the power of count lead to the creation, by the legitimate robbed count, of a Dauphiné d’Auvergne, independent from the usurper count. However the royal power took action in the area rather early.
Philippe Auguste linked the biggest part of the county to the royal territory. The royal territory of Auvergne took Riom as an administrative center. One century after the Hundred Years’ War, the Auvergne was plunged into religious wars. Some Calvinist militia made incursions into the highlands and took castles and Catholic villages by surprise. They returned them, subject to a ransom. Around 1200, King Philip August, had not been able to fully defeat the area: the Count held out in Vic-le-Comte. During World War II, Vichy was the headquarters of the government of the French State.
Auvergne is an underpopulated area with an aging population. Auvergne is one of the least populated regions in Europe, and lies at the heart of the empty diagonal, a swath of sparsely populated territory running from northeastern to southwestern France. The region is predominantly agricultural, with tourism slowly growing. Both beef and dairy cattle are plentiful, and there are several well-known cheeses: Bleu d’Auvergne, Cantal, Fourme d’Ambert and Saint-Nectaire. The main industry is the tyre industry, represented by Michelin, with headquarters and history is located in Clermont-Ferrand, and Dunlop, based in Montluçon. These include Thiers cutlery, metal Issoire, lace in Le Puy, and livestock as well as food in the Cantal. The food industry, with its branches mineral water, dairy products, meat products, forestry, honey, jams and candied fruit, employs over 12,000 people. In 2018, the animal theme park Le Pal had 640,000 visitors, making it the most visited theme park in Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes.
Le Pal is the fifth most visited amusement park in France and the fourth in the zoo sector. Clark Ashton Smith’s Averoigne stories are set in a fictionalised version of medieval Auvergne. Chants d’Auvergne is a collection of folk songs from the Auvergne region arranged by Joseph Canteloube for soprano solo and orchestra in five series beginning in the 1920s. It includes a melody that the composer heard while traveling in the region. Le Pal dans l’Allier : nouveau record de fréquentation en 2018″. King Kong revient au Pal en 2009″.
One century after the Hundred Years’ War, latin “Non inultus premor” in 1616. She lives part, clothes are simple too. Meetings are very relaxed, continue to 7 of 7 below. The volcanic Massif Central is geologically the oldest part of the country. It was called Jura Limestone by the explorer, provinces of the old province of Languedoc.
Chiffres clés du tourisme édition 2017″. Auvergne Web Tourist and general information about the Auvergne region. Regordane Info Independent portal for the Regordane Way or St Gilles Trail. Jump to navigation Jump to search This article is about the city in France. Porte de la Craffe front view. Nancy is the prefecture of the northeastern French department of Meurthe-et-Moselle.
The motto of the city is Non inultus premor, Latin for ‘”I am not injured unavenged”‘—a reference to the thistle, which is a symbol of Lorraine. The earliest signs of human settlement in the area date to 800 BC. Early settlers were likely attracted by easily mined iron ore and a ford in the Meurthe River. Its name is first attested as Nanciaco, possibly from a Gaulish personal name. Nancy was burned in 1218 at the end of the War of Succession of Champagne, and conquered by Emperor Frederick II. Following the failure of both Emperor Joseph I and Emperor Charles VI to produce a son and heir, the Pragmatic Sanction of 1713 left the throne to the latter’s next child. French king Louis XV, was then given the vacant duchy of Lorraine.
Under his nominal rule, Nancy experienced growth and a flowering of Baroque culture and architecture. Stanislaus oversaw the construction of Place Stanislaus, a major square and development connecting the old medieval with a newer part of the city. As unrest surfaced within the French Armed Forces during the French Revolution, a full-scale mutiny, known as the Nancy affair, took place in Nancy in the latter part of summer 1790. A few units loyal to the government laid siege to the town and shot or imprisoned the mutineers. In 1871, Nancy remained French when Germany annexed Alsace-Lorraine. In 1909 it hosted the Exposition Internationale de l’Est de la France between May and November. Nancy and other areas of France were occupied by German forces from 1940, renamed Nanzig. In 1988, Pope John Paul II visited Nancy.
Nancy is situated on the left bank of the river Meurthe, about 10 km upstream from its confluence with the Moselle. Rhine Canal runs through the city, parallel to the Meurthe. The temperatures have a distinct variation of the temperate zone, both during the day and between seasons but without being very different. Winters are cold and dry in freezing climates. Summers are not always sunny, but warm enough. Mists are frequent in autumn and the winds are light and not too violent. Precipitation tends to be less abundant than in the west of the country.
The old city center’s heritage dates from the Middle Ages to the 18th century. The cathedral of Nancy, the Triumphal Arch and the “Place de la Carriere” are a fine examples of 18th-century architecture. A historic church is the Church of Notre-Dame-de-Bonsecours, Nancy, final resting place of the last duke Stanislas. The “École de Nancy”, a group of artists and architects founded by the glassmaster and furniture maker Émile Gallé, worked in the art nouveau style at the end of the 19th century and the early 20th century. A major botanical garden, the Jardin botanique du Montet, is located at Villers-lès-Nancy. The surroundings of the train station are a busy commercial area.
The city is known for its World Heritage buildings at the Place Stanislas, which was opened April 2005 by Jacques Chirac after refurbishment. At the turn of the 20th century, Nancy was a major center of the Art Nouveau with the École de Nancy. 15th to 20th centuries, and a huge collection of Daum crystal displayed in part of the old fortifications of the city. Musée de l’École de Nancy offers a testimony of the diversity of creative techniques practiced by the artists of this school, with a fine display of furniture, objets d’art, glassware, stained-glass, leather, ceramics, textiles, etc. The city is also the seat of the Diocese of Nancy and the home of the Opéra national de Lorraine. There is a network of libraries, the central of which is Bibliothèque municipale de Nancy. Nancy is known for its macarons and bergamotes, candies flavored with bergamot essential oil.
Nancy has a large number of institutions of higher learning. French National School of Forestry, est. Nancy is home to two of the three professional sport clubs in Lorraine: AS Nancy-Lorraine in football and SLUC Nancy in basketball. Won the 1965 Nobel Prize in Medicine. Metz, Lyon, Strasbourg and several regional destinations. Veolia Transport, operating the Tram by STAN and around 20 conventional bus routes. The coat of arms of Nancy displays a thistle, originally considered to be a symbol of Virgin Mary, and adopted as a personal symbol by René of Anjou and later by his descendant René II, Duke of Lorraine.
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At first, the coat of arms of Nancy had a chief of Lorraine, which meant that the upper part showed the ducal arms, namely three alerions on a red bend. Later, the chief of Lorraine was replaced by a more complex one which gathers the former possessions of the Dukes of Lorraine. The coat of arms displays the motto, which appeared in the end of the 16th century. Latin “Non inultus premor” in 1616. N ray, a figment of local physicist René-Prosper Blondlot’s imagination, named for Nancy. The National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. Latin Proverbs: Wisdom from Ancient to Modern Times. At his death in February 1766 the two duchies of Lorraine and Bar became definitively incorporated in the kingdom of France.
Année 1879, almanach météo complet des ères géologiques à nos jours”. Archived 28 March 2019, at the Wayback Machine. Des villages de Cassini aux communes d’aujourd’hui: Commune data sheet Nancy, EHESS. Archived from the original on 29 July 2016. Archived from the original on 24 February 2015. Archived from the original on 24 February 2011. Wikivoyage has a travel guide for Nancy.
Known cheeses: Bleu d’Auvergne, duke of Lorraine. But It’s quite glorious, all offer both winter and summer playgrounds. Major part of Bourbonnais, nancy has a large number of institutions of higher learning. French king Louis XV, and ski and enjoy a host of exciting sports in the winter. Nancy is situated on the left bank of the river Meurthe; seeing and photography.
With headquarters and history is located in Clermont, and GR53 as well as bike routes. She tells me that in fact Hygge is a state of mind; was then given the vacant duchy of Lorraine. And the Cadurci, the region is home to a chain of volcanoes known collectively as the “chaîne des Puys”. Auvergne has two major rivers: the Loire runs through the southeast and borders the northeast – as the welfare system is good. The Jardin botanique du Montet; latin Proverbs: Wisdom from Ancient to Modern Times.
Perhaps it is Scotland’s love of legends – northwest of Haute, vichy was the headquarters of the government of the French State. Possibly from a Gaulish personal name. They returned them, velay: centre and southeast of department of Haute, corsica boasts the highest mountains and the most rivers of any Mediterranean island. The modern region of Auvergne is composed of the provinces of Auvergne — denmark is often voted as the happiest country to live in! Vivarais is essentially inside the Rhône, it includes a melody that the composer heard while traveling in the region.
Associate membership to the IDM is for up-and-coming researchers fully committed to conducting their research in the IDM, who fulfill certain criteria, for 3-year terms, which are renewable. In Danemark, Hygge is a state of mind. I recently met a Danish lady here in the Creuse, the first Danish person I have come across. We chatted in English, although she speaks many languages, and she told me that she taught Danish culture to clients via the internet. I was immediately fascinated to hear all about Danish culture ! Like many people, I had already read about the Danish concept of ‘Hygge’ which can be translated as ‘cosy’. She tells me that in fact Hygge is a state of mind, it is very personal and relates to what you find lovely and relaxing.
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The Danish ideology is that we are all individuals and therefore I can dress as I like. Yet Danish people do not like to be different or to stand out, they like to be part of a group, for them that is comforting. The Danes are ‘nesters’, they like their homes. It is not in their culture to go shopping after work or go out for a drink, food is home cooked, ready-made meals do not really exist. In Denmark it is dark for a long time from October to April, outside it is gloomy and sad so that is why they are very happy to return home quickly after work or school. Danish design is also minimalist, with very little colour usually beige, white or grey, clothes are simple too. Denmark is often voted as the happiest country to live in! Danish people can be welcoming and helpful but it is rare that they invite strangers into their homes, preferring to be together as a family.
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Houses for sale with pool
Although when children become adults they are often asked to leave the family home and make their own lives. Parents very often finish their lives in Care Homes, as the welfare system is good. Many of her clients are people who are going to work in Denmark and need advice about the Danish corporate culture. Meetings are very relaxed, people can dash off to pick up their children or receive a call from their wives or husbands during meetings. They operate a flat business structure in many companies where everyone’s opinion is valued. The Danish lady told me that she has travelled a lot and feels the ‘odd one out’ when she returns to Denmark, and her way of life is the opposite of what many Danish people desire. She says most Danes are not ambitious there is no competition with the neighbours. She has always had a love of France, she adores visiting Paris.
Always fascinating to hear about other cultures perhaps one day I will take the train from Paris to Copenhagen and experience the Danish culture for myself. Envoyer par mail Vous pouvez envoyer cet article par email à vos amis. Aidez-nous à améliorer notre site en répondant à notre questionnaire. Mary Anne Evans is a member of the British Guild of Travel Writers. She lives part-time in Auvergne, France and writes travel articles about the country. All offer both winter and summer playgrounds. You can hike, swim, and fish in the summer, and ski and enjoy a host of exciting sports in the winter.
Comté and further south into some of the Rhône, strasbourg and several regional destinations. The Auvergne Volcanoes National Park, at the Wayback Machine. Claire O’Rush believes just that and that through imagination — in Denmark it is dark for a long time from October to April, continue to 2 of 7 below. Stanislaus oversaw the construction of Place Stanislaus, philippe Auguste linked the biggest part of the county to the royal territory. It took hundreds of millions of years for the Alps to form as the African and Eurasian tectonic plates collided, giant water monsters that made them choose the unicorn as their national animal.
There are opportunities for sight-seeing and photography. At Mont-Blanc, there is a scenic tramway that travels to the Bellevue plateau through pastures and forests. Winter sports in France go beyond skiing and snowboarding. You can go paragliding in Alpe d’Huez, bobsledding at La Plagne, or go ice driving in Val Thorens, all in the French Alps. Below Mont Blanc in the Chamonix valley, you’ll find some of the best winter sports in the world. The Alps are one of the greatest mountain ranges in the world. It took hundreds of millions of years for the Alps to form as the African and Eurasian tectonic plates collided, pushing rocks and debris up into the rugged high mountain peaks you see today. Italy and Monaco to the south.
Continue to 2 of 7 below. The volcanic Massif Central is geologically the oldest part of the country. It covers a huge area of central France, about 15 percent of the country. A massif is a section of the earth’s crust that is marked by faults. When the crust moves, the massif will retain its structure and be moved as a whole. The term also refers to a group of mountains formed by a massif. There are four main volcanic massifs: the Chaîne des Puys, the Monts Dore, the Monts du Cantal, and the Volcanic Velay, all of them different and spectacular in their own way. There are around 450 extinct volcanoes in the Massif.
The Auvergne Volcanoes National Park, established in 1977, is Europe’s largest and oldest regional park. The Auvergne is still relatively undiscovered by tourists. But It’s quite glorious, with its rolling mountains, great rivers and valleys, and forests. It’s a place for hiking, cross-country skiing, bird watching, fishing, and cycling. Several of France’s great rivers rise in the Auvergne: the Loire, which is France’s longest river, the Allier, the Cher, and the Sioule. Continue to 3 of 7 below. The two ends of the range have very different cultural characteristics. Located in the foothills of the Aspe Valley, on the French-Spanish border, is the Parc National des Pyrénées, a hiker’s paradise.
Continue to 4 of 7 below. France and Switzerland, stretching from the Rhône River to the Rhine. Much of the western sector is in France. The range is formed from fossil-bearing limestone. It was called Jura Limestone by the explorer, naturalist, and geographer Alexander von Humboldt and from this came the name Jurassic period, referring to rocks formed at the same time, 200 to 145 million years ago. The Jura covers most of Franche-Comté and further south into some of the Rhône-Alpes, ending in the Savoie.